Preparation
Dressing, Sear, Assemble
Make the dressing
- Finely mince 1 drained 2-oz can anchovy fillets and 1 small garlic clove together until they form a paste.
- In a bowl, whisk together all of the anchovy-garlic paste, 1 large egg yolk, 2 tbsp lemon juice, 1 tsp Dijon mustard, and 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce. Slowly drizzle in 1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil while whisking constantly until the dressing thickens and emulsifies.
- Stir in 1/4 cup finely grated Parmesan and several grinds of black pepper. Taste before adding salt. Between the anchovies and Parmesan, it may not need any.
- If the dressing is thicker than you like, whisk in a teaspoon or two of cold water.
Cook the salmon
- Pat all 4 salmon fillets (about 6 oz each) very dry with paper towels. Season the 4 fillets evenly with a total of 1 tsp kosher salt, 1/2 tsp black pepper, 1/2 tsp garlic powder, and 1/2 tsp smoked paprika.
- Heat a heavy skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1 tbsp olive oil. Once the oil is shimmering, place the salmon in the pan. If you're using skin-on salmon, start skin-side down.
- Cook without moving it for about 4 to 5 minutes, allowing a deep golden crust to develop.
- Flip and cook another 2 to 4 minutes, depending on the thickness of the fillets and your preferred doneness. Finish with a squeeze from the 1 lemon cut into wedges, reserving the remaining wedges for serving.
- Transfer the salmon to a plate and let it rest for a few minutes while you assemble the salad.
Assemble
- Place the chopped leaves from 2 large romaine hearts in a large bowl and add enough Caesar dressing to lightly coat the leaves. Toss thoroughly.
- Add 1/2 cup grated or shaved Parmesan and 1 cup croutons and toss once more.
- Divide the Caesar salad among four wide bowls or plates. Place a warm salmon fillet directly over each salad. Finish with additional Parmesan and cracked black pepper to taste, and a wedge from the reserved lemon.